Shellbark Hickory Tree
Carya laciniosa
Plant Details
USDA Plant Hardiness Zones: 5a-8b Find Your Zone
Shrub Type: Deciduous Tree
Height at Maturity: 60-80′
Width at Maturity: 35-40′
Spacing: 50+ feet for space between trees
Growth Habit / Form: Upright, Narrow Crown
Growth Rate: Moderate
Flower Color: Greenish Yellow, non showy
Flower Size: 3-5″
Flowering Period: Spring
Flower Type: Catkin
Fragrant Flowers: NA
Foliage Color: Light Green | Golden Yellow in Fall
Fragrant Foliage: No
Fruit: Yes, edible and delicious!
Sun Needs: Full Sun to Part Shade; 5 hours of sun per day suggested
Water Needs: Average
Soil Type: Clay, Loam, Sandy, Silty
Soil Moisture / Drainage: Moist But Well-Drained
Soil pH: 5.5 – 8.0 (Acid to Alkaline)
Maintenance / Care: Low
Attracts: Mammals, Birds, Wildlife
Resistances: Deer, Disease, Heat, Insect, Black Walnut
Description
This hickory produces what many chefs and nut connoisseurs consider to be the best tasting edible nuts of any North American native nut-bearing tree, surpassing in flavor even pecans and walnuts. At up to 80 feet tall with stout limbs and a narrow crown to 35 to 40 feet wide, the Shellbark Hickory is tallest growing of the hickory species. Extremely attractive shaggy bark that peels and curves away from the tree in thin strips makes this stately tree impossible to go unnoticed. Passersby just have to stop and reach out and touch it. But the fine attributes don’t stop there. Attractive, pinnately compound dark green leaves on reddish orange twigs turn a brilliant golden-yellow in fall. A fine addition to the edible landscape that also shade tree and a source of food and shelter for wildlife.
Landscape & Garden Uses
Growing 60 to 80 feet tall and 35 to 40 feet wide, the Shellbark Hickory is ideal for use around the home and in parks or other properties that provide the space it needs to grow. An excellent shade tree near the home and for outdoor living areas and is nice in landscape and sunny woodland borders. The very strong wood has been used in the past for gun stocks, tool handles, ladders and furniture. It is a fine addition to the edible landscape, wildlife gardens and native gardens.
Suggested Spacing: 50+ feet for space between trees
Growing Preferences
The Shellbark Hickory is very easy to grow in most any moist but well-drained soil of average to high fertility and full sun to part shade. We suggest at least 5 hours of sun per day for best performance. Tolerates occasionally dry soils when established.
Note: Find helpful advice from our experts under the Planting & Care tab above on desktop screens and below on mobile phones.
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Love it———————————————————We are so glad you are pleased and we hope you enjoy it for years to come! Thanks for the great review! 🙂 Beth Steele | WBG
Love it———————————————————We are so glad you are pleased and we hope you enjoy it for years to come! Thanks for the great review! 🙂 Beth Steele | WBG























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